
Varanasi Junction Railway Station – A Major Rail Hub in India
Varanasi Junction, also known by its station code BSB, is one of the busiest and most important railway stations in India. Located in the holy city of Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, this station plays a vital role in connecting eastern Uttar Pradesh with the rest of the country.
Thousands of passengers travel through Varanasi Junction every day. It’s a key stop for pilgrims, tourists, and locals, thanks to the city’s spiritual and cultural significance. The station sees trains from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Patna, Lucknow, and many more major cities.
Varanasi Junction has multiple platforms (over 10), and trains of various categories – including Rajdhani, Shatabdi, Express, and Passenger – arrive and depart throughout the day. Due to its strategic location, it is always bustling with activity. The station is well connected by roads and is located close to the city center, making it easy to access from anywhere in Varanasi.
Facilities Available at Varanasi Junction
The station has all the basic facilities to make passenger travel smooth and convenient. Clean waiting halls, toilets, food stalls, book stalls, and cloakrooms are available on the premises. There are separate waiting areas for men and women, and AC lounges for passengers with reserved tickets.
Several IRCTC food outlets and refreshment stalls are located on platforms and in the concourse area. Passengers can also find tea, snacks, and local food from vendors. The station also provides drinking water points, digital display boards, and prepaid taxi booths.
For senior citizens and persons with disabilities, ramps and assistance services are available. Escalators and lifts are functional on major platforms, especially helpful during peak hours. Railway police and security teams are also present for the safety of travelers.
Cleanliness and Maintenance
In recent years, Varanasi Junction has improved its cleanliness standards significantly. Indian Railways and local authorities have worked to maintain hygiene at platforms, waiting areas, and washrooms. Regular cleaning schedules and dustbins at frequent intervals help manage the high footfall. Passengers have also been encouraged to keep the station clean through awareness announcements.
Connectivity and Trains from Varanasi Junction
Varanasi Junction is a major railway hub in northern India. It connects the city to all four directions – east, west, north, and south. There are over 200 trains that pass through or originate from this station daily.
Some of the popular trains that run through Varanasi include:
- Kashi Vishwanath Express (to Delhi)
- Shiv Ganga Express
- Vande Bharat Express (to New Delhi)
- Doon Express
- Kolkata Mail
In addition to these, local passenger trains and intercity services make it easier for people in nearby towns and villages to travel for work or pilgrimage. The station also offers digital booking counters and help desks to assist passengers with reservations and inquiries.
Nearby Railway Stations
Apart from Varanasi Junction, there are other stations in the city like Manduadih (now Banaras Station), Varanasi City, and Kashi Station. These help in managing the passenger load and provide alternative boarding options.
Local Transport and How to Reach the Station
Reaching Varanasi Junction is quite easy due to its central location. The station is around 2-3 kilometers from key city areas such as Godowlia, Dashashwamedh Ghat, and Lanka. You can reach the station by auto-rickshaw, cycle rickshaw, cab, or even city buses.
There is a prepaid auto/taxi booth just outside the station, which is helpful for outstation travelers. Local e-rickshaws are easily available too and are ideal for short distances. Several hotels and guesthouses are situated nearby, making it easy for tourists and pilgrims to stay close to the station.
For those arriving by air, Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport is about 25 km from Varanasi Junction. Airport taxis and shuttle services are also available for convenience.
Parking and Entry
Varanasi Junction has parking space for two-wheelers and four-wheelers near the entry gate. Entry is allowed with valid tickets, and luggage scanners and security checks are in place for safety. Auto and cab drop-off points are clearly marked.
Final Words on Varanasi Junction Railway Station
Varanasi Junction is not just a railway station – it’s the entry point to one of India’s oldest cities and spiritual capitals. Whether you’re a pilgrim visiting the Ganga Ghats or a traveler exploring the heritage of Kashi, your journey often begins here. With modern facilities, smooth connectivity, and constant improvements, this station continues to play a crucial role in connecting people from across the country to Varanasi.
It offers a balance of old-world charm and new-age services, making your travel experience easier and more memorable.