The Spiritual and Historical Importance of Shravasti
Shravasti, located in the northeastern part of Uttar Pradesh, is one of the most peaceful and spiritually rich towns in India. It is a major site for Buddhists, as it is believed that Lord Buddha spent 24 monsoon seasons here. The town holds great importance for followers of Buddhism, Jainism, and Hinduism. It is said to be one of the six largest cities in ancient India.
Shravasti was once a thriving city and the capital of the ancient Kosala Kingdom. Its spiritual charm still exists today, drawing people from different parts of India and abroad. The calm environment, historic ruins, and religious vibes of Shravasti provide a unique experience for every traveler. The town is not just about temples and monasteries; it reflects a rich cultural past that continues to inspire peace and wisdom.
Visitors to Shravasti often feel a deep connection with its peaceful surroundings. The chants from monasteries, the rustling of trees, and the sight of monks walking calmly through the streets make this town a special place for those seeking inner peace.
Key Places to Visit in Shravasti
Shravasti is home to several important religious and historical sites. The most famous among them is the Jetavana Monastery, which was donated by the wealthy merchant Anathapindika. It is believed to be the place where Lord Buddha delivered many of his sermons. The remains of meditation huts, stupas, and inscriptions are still visible here.
Saheth and Maheth are the two major archaeological areas in Shravasti. Saheth includes the Jetavana Monastery complex, while Maheth contains the ruins of the ancient city. These places are spread across acres and showcase the layout of the old city, including walls, gates, and residential buildings.
The Ananda Bodhi Tree, believed to be planted during Lord Buddha’s time, still stands as a symbol of peace and enlightenment. Pilgrims and tourists offer prayers and meditate under its shade.
For Jain followers, the Shobhnath Temple holds importance as it is believed to be the birthplace of the third Jain Tirthankara, Sambhavnath.
How to Reach Shravasti
Shravasti is well connected by road, and reaching here has become easier in recent years. The nearest major cities are Lucknow (175 km) and Gonda (60 km). You can travel by bus, taxi, or your own vehicle. Roads are smooth, and signboards make navigation simple.
The newly constructed Shravasti Airport adds great convenience to visitors. Though flights are currently limited, future connectivity under the UDAN scheme promises better access. The closest railway station is Balrampur, about 20 km away. From there, you can take a cab or local transport to reach Shravasti.
Once you arrive in town, getting around is easy. Local autos, taxis, and even walking are good ways to explore the area. The main sites are located quite close to each other.
Facilities and Travel Tips for Visitors
Shravasti is a developing town, but it offers good basic amenities for tourists. Budget hotels, lodges, and dharamshalas are available for pilgrims and families. Many monasteries also provide simple accommodation for international travelers. These places are clean and affordable.
Food options in Shravasti are mostly vegetarian, keeping in line with the town’s religious significance. Local restaurants serve North Indian dishes, and some even offer Tibetan and South Asian cuisine, especially around the monastery areas.
Travelers should carry cash, as digital payment may not be accepted everywhere. English is spoken at hotels and some shops, but Hindi is the main language. It’s a good idea to visit during winter (October to March), as the weather remains pleasant for walking tours and sightseeing.
Wearing modest and comfortable clothing is recommended. Also, showing respect to monks, elders, and local customs will make your stay more meaningful and enjoyable.
